Press Alt + R to read the document text or Alt + P to download or print.
This document contains no pages.
HomeMy WebLinkAboutPublic Hearing Packet 02-11-2025NOTICE OF SPECIAL CALLED MEETING OF THE
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
OF THE
CITY OF PADUCAH, KENTUCKY
TO: Commission/Media/Public
There will be a Special Called Meeting of the Board of Commissioners of
the City of Paducah at 3:30 p.m., on Tuesday, February 11, 2025, held in the
Commission Chambers of City Hall located at 300 South Fifth Street, Paducah,
KY 42003. The Agenda for the meeting is included below.
L Call to Order
IL Hearing regarding the Rezoning of 200 Fountain Avenue
III. Adjournment
George Bray, Mayor
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Executed by electronic mail and facsimile of a copy to the
Commission/Media on February 6, 2025.
Lindsay Parish, City Clerk
STAFF REPORT
PADUCAH BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
APPLICATION INFORMATION
ADDRESS
200 Fountain Avenue
CASE No.
ZON2024-0002
OWNER
Nathan Myers
AGENT
--
REQUEST
Proposed rezoning from R-1 Low Density Residential to Neighborhood Services Zone
HEARING DATE
February 11, 2025
GENERAL SITE INFORMATION
CURRENT ZONING R-1 Low Density Residential Zone
CURRENT LAND USE Single-family home
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Neighborhood Conservation
SURROUNDING AREA INFORMATION
SURROUNDING ZONING I SURROUNDING LAND USE
NORTH
NSZ
Single-family
SOUTH
R-1
Commercial/ multi -family
EAST
R-1
Single-family
WEST
NSZ/ R-1
Single-family
SITE HISTORY
The house is 1,019 square feet. It was permitted in May of 1987.
On May 6, 2024; a public hearing was held before the Paducah Planning Commission on the proposed
rezoning of the above -referenced lot from R-1 Low Density Residential Zone to NSZ Neighborhood
Services Zone. The purpose of which was to hear and decide the zoning map amendment and also a
conditional use request for a short-term rental therewith, in accordance with KRS 100.202 (5). This KRS
allows the Planning Commission to assume the powers of a Board of Adjustment to hear and decide
petitions for conditional uses and variances in conjunction with a rezoning request.
The motion failed to pass with a 4-2 vote with Chairman Wade and Vice -Chair Morrison voting "Aye"
and Commissioners Carman, Griffin, Kaler and Rhodes voting "Nay". After this motion failed, no motion
was then made to forward a definitive recommendation of approval or denial to the Board of
Commissioners pursuant to KRS 100.2111 (3). Included therewith, no Findings of Fact was adopted
pursuant to Section 126-176 (e) (4) of the Paducah Zoning Ordinance. This was a procedural error later
noted by the Planning Commission's counsel.
Due to the procedural error, the rezoning petition was then placed on the Planning Commission agenda
for June 3, 2024. The purpose of this agenda item was to make a definitive recommendation of approval
or denial to the Board of Commissioners and make Findings of Fact to support the recommendation. No
public hearing was conducted at this meeting, as the Planning Commission had to make a recommendation
and corresponding Findings of Fact based on the existing record; which was the staff report, Mr.
Coscarelli's written opposition and the testimony of the speakers.
Following a majority vote of "Nay" on a motion to deny the rezoning petition, a motion was made to grant
the rezoning request in order to rezone 200 Fountain Avenue to NSZ. That motion passed with a 3-2 vote
with Chairman Wade, Vice -Chair Morrison and Commissioner Griffin voting "Aye" and Commissioners
Carman and Rhodes voting "Nay". Please see the Resolution recommending approval included in your
packets.
Mr. Coscarelli then submitted a written request for the Board of Commissioners to decide the map
amendment on June 14, 2024. This request was made in accordance with KRS 100.2111 (4) (a).
Therefore, the Board of Commissioners will now ultimately decide the proposed rezoning from R-1 Low
Density Residential Zone to NSZ Neighborhood Services Zone.
Future Land Use Map 1:2000
t.
nsz
a -s
Total area proposed to be rezoned
STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS KRS 100.213
"Before any map amendment is granted, the planning commission or the legislative body or fiscal court
must find that the map amendment is in agreement with the adopted comprehensive plan, or, in the absence
of such a finding, that one or more of the following apply and such finding shall be recorded in the minutes
and records of the Planning Commission or the legislative body or fiscal court:
(a) That the existing zoning classification given to the property is inappropriate and that the
proposed zoning classification is appropriate; and
(b) That there have been major changes of an economic, physical or social nature within the area
involved which were not anticipated in the adopted comprehensive plan and which have
substantially altered the basic character of such area."
CONSIDERATIONS -- REZONING
This location is adjacent next to the Neighborhood Services Zone. An expansion of this zone would
therefore not be spot zoning, but a continuation thereof. Additionally, the site is contained within the
Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue Historic District, established in July of 1982.
The current lot is 89' X 90' or a total of 8,010 square feet. Therefore, this lot is non -conforming with
respect to being in the R-1 Zone. The prescribed smallest lot size is 12,000 square feet in the R-1 Zone
for a single-family structure. The prescribed smallest lot size is 8,000 square feet in the NSZ for a single-
family structure.
Nonconformities are addressed at length in the City of Paducah Comprehensive Plan as follows:
Nonconformity should be viewed as undesirable. The only exception is when the desire to have the use be
discontinued because of it's nuisance potential. First, nonconforming status is a burden on the landowner
who may have difficulty getting loans to improve a nonconforming structure. Second, there are the costs
and frustration of seeking relief. Third, it is a burden on staff and zoning boards to deal with requests for
many variances that result when the conditions are common, as in a whole block. When
areas are nonconforming, there is a tendency to grant variations even though they do not
meet the statutory or legal standards for granting variations. There is no protection of the public health,
safety and welfare or any other benefit in having significant nonconforming areas.
In the developed area, the protection of neighborhoods means that zoning regulations must closely match
what is on the ground and few uses should be nonconforming. Except where land values are so high and
the neighborhood so desirable that the marketplace is forcing redevelopment, the fact is that
nonconforming uses will remain so for many years. Only the most noxious uses should be nonconforming.
The test should be whether the use is such a nuisance or so negative to the community that it needs to be
eliminated.
Residential areas should not be zoned so they are nonconforming. It is clear that areas that are
nonconforming are less likely to seek reinvestment than areas that are conforming. These older areas
need every encouragement to reinvest in the homes and neighborhood. Areas that have a significant
number of nonconforming lots include older portions of the Cityhat were established before the adoption
ofzoning in the City of Paducah.
As you know, the Board of Commissioners voted on the new Comprehensive Plan on January 27, 2025.
Although it has not yet been adopted by the Fiscal Court, it is expected to pass. Although the verbiage is
different, the new Comprehensive Plan is consistent in intent with respect to nonconformities and
provides:
Continue to explore zoning strategies andprovisions for overcoming "nonconformities " that can stand in
the way of beneficial uses and reuse of property, including infill development and redevelopment activity.
Nonconformities arise when a pre-existing condition does not comply with zoning regulations that were
adopted or changed later, which is the case in various areas both inside Paducah and elsewhere in
McCracken County. Aspects of a property that most commonly can end up nonconforming include it's
use, size, width or depth of the lot and the setback and/or height of buildings. The typical zoning
framework prevents all nonconforming uses and buildings from expanding or being altered in certain
ways. Therefore, nonconforming lots often cannot be built on feasibly. This approach usually locks
nonconformities in place for the long term, sometimes contributing to disinvestment and blight.
Bringing this structure into the Neighborhood Services Zone would afford additional protections to this
home. The exterior changes in this zone are approved and administered by the Historic Architectural
Review Commission (HARC). Because this home is on a prominent corner and on a major thoroughfare
into the Fountain Avenue Neighborhood, additional protections afforded to this home, and by extension
it's neighbors, would help to further the goals and objectives of establishing the historic district.
When the Neighborhood Services Zone was enacted in April of 2007, this lot should have been included
in the NSZ due to it's nonconforming status. Therefore, under KRS 100.213 (a), the existing zoning
classification is inappropriate and the proposed zoning classification is appropriate. The rezoning from
R-1 Low Density Residential Zone to Neighborhood Services Zone would be in compliance with the
Comprehensive Plan.
Further the Comprehensive Plan states
• "Continued investment in the cultural, historic, and educational assets is, likewise, important".
Page 1-18;
• "Objective B: Sustain and enhance existing community character." Page 5-13 & Page 8-6
"Renewed respect for historic fabric and the community character inherent in early commercial
and residential built environment, as evidenced by the ongoing revitalization of downtown
Paducah and the Lowertown neighborhood, the levee wall mural program, and other
improvements. From an economic development standpoint, reinforcing character works as a
means to:
o generate economic activity through tourism;
o increase its attractiveness for place -based investment decisions, and;
o comport with the theories first advanced by Richard Florida, a Carnegie Mellon professor,
whose popular book, The Rise of the Creative Class, postulates that quality of life — as
defined by young, creative entrepreneurs, rather than middle class families — represents a
more efficient growth engine for a vibrant economy than traditional economic development
measures. The logic holds that creative workers who launch innovative fast-growing
companies seek communities providing cultural offerings, recreational amenities,
architectural character, and other interesting people as evidenced by the rise of places like
Austin and Seattle during the boom years of the 1990's". Page 1-19
There are several short-term rentals already in operation in central Paducah near the subject property.
Some of the STR's include, but are not necessarily limited to;
• 612 Fountain Avenue
• 2110 Jefferson Street
• 326 North 16th Street
• 305 South 21st Street
• 1906 C Street
• 1828 Guthrie Avenue
• 2532 Clark Street
• 2804 Kentucky Avenue
• 1722 Park Avenue
• 1321 Jefferson Street
• 1607 Jefferson
Based on these listings, a short-term rental would not be out of place regarding location in the central
portion of the City of Paducah. They are all located less than a mile from the subject property. The
furthest STR is 3,248 from the subject property.
The recommendation from the Paducah Planning Commission is for approval of the zone change from R-
1 Low Density Residential Zone to NSZ Neighborhood Services Zone. Pursuant to KRS 100.2111 (5), it
shall take a majority of the entire Board of Commissioners to override the recommendation of the Planning
Commission.
EXCERPTS FROM THE PADUCAH ZONING ORDINANCE
Sec. 126-102. Low Density Residential Zone, R-1.
The purpose of this zone is to provide for residential development of an open nature.
(1) Principal permitted uses.
a. Single-family dwellings;
b. Two-family dwellings;
c. Park, playground or community center owned and operated by a governmental agency;
d. Special event short-term rentals.
(2) Single-family dwellings.
a. Minimum ground floor area. No building shall be erected for residential purposes having a
ground floor area of less than one thousand, two hundred (1,200) square feet, exclusive of
porches, breezeways, terraces, garages and exterior and secondary stairways.
b. Minimum yard requirements.
1. Front yard: Forty (40) feet.
2. Side yard: Eight (8) feet.
3. Rear yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
4. Lots abutting two (2) streets shall comply with the front yard setback provisions along the
street upon which the building on the corner lot fronts. A fifteen (15) -foot reduction in the
front yard provisions is allowed on the side yard facing the secondary street, provided such
reduction does not result in a side yard of less than twenty-five (25) feet.
c. Minimum area requirements.
1. Minimum lot area: Twelve thousand (12,000) square feet.
2. Minimum lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet.
d. Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet.
e. Parking shall be per section 126-71. Additionally, there shall be no more than four (4) vehicles
parked in any front yard. And:
1. All parking shall be minimally semi -improved to a dense grade aggregate surface.
2. All trailers, campers, motor homes and boats shall not be allowed in any front yard. Such
trailers and vehicles which do not exceed dimensions of eight (8) feet by twenty-four (24) feet
may be stored in the rear or side yard of any lot. Such trailers and vehicles which do exceed
dimensions of eight (8) feet by twenty-four (24) feet may be stored in the rear or side yard of
any lot; provided side yard requirements are maintained and the trailer or vehicles are not
used as a dwelling.
3. Commercial vehicles, equipment and trucks with axle weights greater than one (1) ton, and/or
heights greater than eight (8) feet, and/or lengths greater than thirty (30) feet shall not be
parked in the R-1 Zone. Commercial passenger cars and light duty trucks otherwise
complying from the requirements of this section are exempt from this requirement.
(3) Two-family dwellings.
a. Minimum yard requirements.
1. Front yard: Forty (40) feet.
2. Side yard: Eight (8) feet.
3. Rear yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
b. Minimum area requirements.
1. Minimum lot area: Seven thousand (7,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet (per structure).
c. Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet.
d. Parking shall be per subsection (2) (e) of this section.
(4) Conditionally permitted uses.
a. Multi -family dwellings;
b. Daycare nurseries;
c. Home occupations;
d. Places of worship.
(5) Multi family dwellings.
a. Minimum yard requirements.
I. Front yard: Forty (40) feet.
2. Side yard: Eight (8) feet.
3. Rear yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
b. Minimum area requirements.
1. Minimum lot area: Five thousand (5,000) square feet per unit; four (4) or more units, four
thousand (4,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet.
c. Maximum building height. None.
(6) Daycare nurseries.
a. Minimum lot area: One hundred (100) square feet per child.
b. Minimum yard requirements: The requirements of the zone apply to the project where located.
c. A four (4) foot wire mesh fence, or other appropriate fence as may be required by the Board of
Adjustment, shall enclose the entire play area.
Sec. 126-120. Neighborhood Services Zone, NSZ
The purpose of this zone is to provide for primarily residential uses and encourage such development
by right, according to standards that will ensure harmony with the existing historic residential
environment. Limited commercial uses may be introduced provided compliance with a conditional use
permit upholding the historic fabric of the neighborhood.
1. Principal permitted uses.
a. Single-family dwellings.
1. Minimum lot area: Eight thousand (8,000) square feet
2. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet.
b. Two-family dwellings.
1. Minimum lot area: Four thousand (4,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet (per structure).
c. Park, playground or community center owned and operated by a governmental agency.
d. Special event short-term rentals.
2. Conditionally permitted uses. The following shall require written approval from the Historical and
Architectural Review Commission:
a. Multi -family dwellings.
1. Minimum lot area: Three thousand (3,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Sixty (60) feet.
b. Home occupations.
c. Professional offices.
d. Daycares.
e. Beauty shops and barbershops.
f. Places of worship.
g. Short-term rentals.
h. The following uses, provided they are conducted wholly within a building except for off-street
loading and unloading:
1. Retail establishments (product processing is allowed only if the products are sold at retail on
the premises);
2. Personal and convenience service establishments;
3. Restaurant (excluding drive-thru);
4. Any other use not listed which, in the HARC's opinion, would be compatible with the above
uses.
3. Minimum yard requirements.
a. Front yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
b. Side yard: Six (6) feet.
c. Rear yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
4. Minimum area requirements for non-residential structures:
a. Minimum lot area: Eight thousand (8,000) square feet.
b. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet.
5. Maximum building height. Thirty-six (36) feet, however, additional feet may be allowed with design
approval from the HARC based on the scale of adjacent structures.
6. Additional regulations:
a. Off-street loading areas may not face any public right-of-way.
b. No loading or unloading shall be allowed between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
c. The Historical and Architectural Review Commission (HARC) shall have sole jurisdiction as a
special board of adjustment over the NSZ pursuant to KRS 82.026 and 100.217.
7. Plan approval required for new construction and for changes in exterior appearance. In order to maintain
the existing character of the neighborhood; plans for architectural design, site layout or changes in
style of architectural elements must be approved by the Historical and Architectural Review
Commission (HARC). The HARC may require changes to the plan as deemed necessary or desirable
to ensure proper design standards, to minimize traffic difficulties, to safeguard adjacent properties
and to preserve the intent of the NSZ.
a. Certificate of Zoning Compliance required.
1. No person shall, without first applying for and obtaining a special conditional use permit, to
be known as a Certificate of Zoning Compliance, make any changes in exterior appearance to
any exterior portion of any structures in the NSZ. A Certificate of Zoning Compliance must
be issued by the Planning Department before a building permit can be obtained.
2. Infill/new construction and additions to existing structures. All new construction and
additions to existing structures must first be issued a Certificate of Zoning Compliance before
any construction begins.
3. Existing structures.
i. Changes to the design or style of any exterior feature on an existing structure requires a
Certificate of Zoning Compliance.
H. Administrative approvals. In the following instances, Certificates of Zoning Compliance
can be issued by the Zoning Administrator.
A. In instances where the design or style of any exterior feature is replicated and replaced
with a new material, the Zoning Administrator has the authority to administratively
approve the application for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. The proposed
materials must comply with the approved building materials list found in the design
guidelines.
B. New accessory structures that use the same building materials and an appropriately
sized and style of windows and doors that complement the existing primary structure
can be administratively approved. Features considered include structure orientation,
openings, roof pitch, siding and color scheme.
C. Cutting or removal of trees that are more than one (1) foot in diameter measured at
one (1) foot off of the ground require a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. Removal of
trees can be approved administratively.
D. Changing the color of a surface that has already been painted can be approved
administratively.
E. Fences that are determined to comply with the advisory design guidelines can be
approved administratively.
F. Any proposed demolition of a principal structure requires a Certificate of Zoning
Compliance prior to obtaining a demolition permit. Demolitions outside of the
Demolition Control Zone can be approved administratively.
b. Applications for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance.
1. Applications for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance are submitted to the Planning
Department.
2. A public hearing is required on all applications except for administrative approvals as
outlined in this section.
3. Grounds for granting a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. The HARC must make written
findings of fact as follows:
i. The proposed exterior changes comply with the intent of the Neighborhood Services Zone.
ii. The proposed exterior changes are in harmony with the adopted design guidelines.
iii. The HARC shall adopt design guidelines for the NSZ to act as a guide for board decisions on
plan approvals and changes to the exterior appearance of existing structures. The document
shall be made available to the public to aid in the design approval process.
iv. Maintenance and safety standards.
A. All buildings within this zone shall be maintained to meet the requirements of the
building code and property maintenance codes of the City.
B. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the City Building Officials from
enforcing all State statutes and provisions of this code and any other ordinances of the
City pertaining to the public safety.
v. Appeals. Any person aggrieved by any action of the Zoning Administrator may appeal their
decision to the HARC pursuant to KRS 100.257. Any person aggrieved by any action of the
HARC may appeal the decision to the Circuit Court in the manner prescribed for appeals
from actions of boards of adjustment.
PRINCIPALLY PERMITTED USES
Please note that the Principal Permitted Uses contained in Section 126-102 (1) of the R-1 Low Density
Residential Zone and Section 126-120 (1) of the Neighborhood Services Zone are exactly the same. The
primary difference between the land uses of the zones is that the NSZ also has conditional uses, including
short-term rentals, that can be approved by the Historic Architecture Review Commission (HARC). The
HARC is a Board of Adjustment that hears and decides conditional uses and variances in the City's historic
zones. The HARC also oversees major exterior changes to structures and property. This is the primary
way that the City of Paducah maintains and enhances three of our historic districts. The HARC has no
purview over the any portion of the R-1 Zone.
CONDITIONAL USE REQUEST FOR THE SHORT-TERM RENTAL
Depending on the outcome of the decision of the Board of Commissioners, the future of the short-term
rental approved by the Planning Commission at the June 3rd meeting, will be determined.
If the Board of Commissioners agrees with the recommendation of the Planning Commission to rezone
the property from R-1 to NSZ, the zoning change will be effectuated via ordinance.
If the Board of Commissioners disagrees with the recommendation of the Planning Commission and does
not approve the rezoning of the property, then only a special event short-term rental may be conducted.
A special event short-term rental is a unit that can be rented out twice a year for no longer than seven days.
RECOMMENDED MOTION
The Paducah Planning Commission has recommended approval of the rezoning request from R-1 Low
Density Residential Zone to NSZ Neighborhood Services Zone to the Board of Commissioners. Staff also
recommends rezoning the property from R-1 to NSZ as well.
A RESOLUTION CONSTITUTING THE FINAL REPORT OF THE PADUCAH PLANNING
COMMISSION ON THE PROPOSED ZONING CHANGE FROM R-1 (LOW DENSITY
RESIDENTIAL ZONE) TO NSZ (NEIGHBORHOOD SERVICES ZONE) FOR PROPERTY
LOCATED AT 200 FOUNTAIN AVENUE.
WHEREAS, a public hearing was held on May 6, 2024 by the Paducah Planning Commission after
advertisement pursuant to law; and
WHEREAS, this Commission has duly considered said proposal and has heard and considered the
objections and suggestions of all interested parties who appeared at said hearing; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did not forward a recommendation for either approval or denial
to the Board of Commissioners on May 6"'; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission reviewed the record submitted at the May 6`'' meeting, consisting
of given testimony, the staff report and a submitted opposition in order to make a recommendation; and
WHEREAS, at the June 3`d meeting, the Planning Commission voted affirmatively to send a positive
recommendation to the Board of Commissioners; and
WHEREAS, the existing zoning, R-1 (Low Density Residential Zone) is inappropriate and NSZ
(Neighborhood Services Zone) is appropriate.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE PADUCAH PLANNING COMMISSION:
SECTION 1. That this Commission recommend approval to the Board of Commissioners the
proposed amendment of the Paducah Zoning Map so as to change the zoning for the aforementioned
area from R-1 (Low Density Residential Zone) to NSZ (Neighborhood Services Zone).
SECTION 2. Additional terms of approval agreed upon by the Commission and Developer are as
follows:
1. None at this time.
SECTION 3. That this Resolution shall be treated as, and is, the final report of the Paducah
Planning Commission respecting the matters appearing herein.
SECTION 4. That if any section, paragraph or provision of this Resolution shall be found to be
inoperative, ineffective or invalid for any cause, the deficiency or invalidity of such section, paragraph
or provision shall not affect any other section, paragraph or provision hereof, it being the purpose and
intent of this Resolution to make each and every section, paragraph and provision hereof separable from
all other sections, paragraphs and provisions.
Bob Wade, Chairman
Adopted by the Paducah Planning Commission on June 3, 2024
Documents
Provided by
Nathan Myers
Nathan Myers
212 Fountain Avenue
Paducah, KY 42001
270-556-9617
natemyers16@gmail.com
06/28/2024
Paducah Board of Commissioners
City of Paducah
300 S. 5th St.
Paducah, KY 42003
SUBJ: Consideration of Zoning Map Amendment and Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for Short
Term Rental (STR) at 200 Fountain Avenue
Dear Board of Commissioners,
I'm writing this letter as a companion to the submission of reference materials, background
information, and salient points of response to the Request for Board of Commissioners to Decide
Zoning Map Amendment submitted by Mr. William "Bill" Coscarelli on June 17, 2024, in
concern of the Paducah Planning Commission's approval of a motion on June 3, 2024 to
recommend to the Board of Commissioners that the zoning change request and conditional use
permit be approved for the property located at 200 Fountain Avenue, Paducah, KY 42001
(ZON2024-0002).
I have attached additional materials for the Board's consideration, including a history of my
experience with the property and the neighborhood (Attachment 1), a narrative response to the
inaccuracies regarding administrative and technical information presented in the appeal
(Attachment 2), an annotated version of the appeal with direct notation of the referenced
inaccuracies (Attachment 3), and the City's staff report concerning the request and recommending
approval (Attachment 4). While addressed in further detail in the attached materials, I would like
to briefly summarize here why I am requesting the Board of Commissioners uphold the
recommendation of the Planning Commission and the City:
1. My ownership of the property is very personal and important to me; I purchased the house
to address a family hardship, and while that circumstance no longer exists, I am still
personally and emotionally attached to the house from that experience and desire the
utmost preservation and protection of the house and the area. The proposed use is consistent
with my desire to have regular access to the property to conduct maintenance and upkeep,
and to ensure the property is well maintained now and in the future.
2. This type of request has been approved in the past, and is for conditional use, not a "by
right", which allows for the negation of the proposed use if conditions to mitigate any
Page 1 of 2
actual or perceived concerns are not met. In other words, the approval of this request does
not constitute a permanent or irrevocable change to the use of the property.
3. As to any imagined or unforeseen negative consequences from the use of the property as
sought, I am the most concerned individual and would be most impacted, as the property
adjoins my residence at 212 Fountain Avenue. Therefore, use of the property as requested
is safeguarded from neglect, irresponsible use, and the consequences of absentee
ownership. As a resident myself, I desire nothing more than the preservation of the
neighborhood's charm, character, and peaceful, enjoyable atmosphere. If use of the
property as a short-term rental began to have a negative impact on the neighborhood, I
would be the very first person to take action to cease such use.
a. It is important to emphasize here that granting this request does not allow for the
use of the property as requested permanently or indefinitely. The process of
applying for a conditional use permit and for a business license ensures that proper
review and vetting of future owners would occur before the proposed use could
continue under different ownership. In the hypothetical situation where the property
is sold and a subsequent owner may not be as invested in the community and
neighborhood as myself, these safeguards would be in place to prevent any sort of
intolerable negligence or misuse.
b. The above concern addressed, I would further emphasize (consistent with what
you'll find in the attached materials) that I have no plans at this time or in the future
to sell the property; it is an important and cherished house from which my family
and I attach great sentimental and emotional value.
4. Finally, I believe it is beneficial to all parties to understand that the essence of the appeal
seems to be opposition to the proposed use of the property as a short-term rental. The
accompanying write-up by the appellant attempts to frame opposition to the proposed use
in terms of ordinance, statute, and history, but these arguments are largely inaccurate or
incomplete. As noted by the City in its report and included in the findings of fact adopted
by the Planning Commission as a part of its recommendation to approve, the request is
correct in terms of statute, ordinance, and procedure.
Thank you for your time in considering this letter and the attached materials; it is never easy to
balance the desires and concerns of constituents against each other. However, like the City and the
Planning Commission, I feel that this request represents a reasonable allowance that will provide
positive opportunities for tourism, growth, and development of the City consistent with the
comprehensive plan and without impacting the famed charm and character of the area; I hope you
will come to the same conclusion. If you have any questions, please feel free to reach out to me at
my contact information provided above.
Thank you,
Nathan Myers
Page 2 of 2
Attachment 1
Experience with the Fountain Avenue Neighborhood and 200 Fountain
Avenue from 2022 until Present, with a Brief History of Moving to
Paducah
Nathan Myers
06/28/2024
With pardons, I have decided to write this in a narrative format so that it reads chronologically and
allows for a story to be told; namely, the story of how I came to be proud Paducah resident and
now desire to continue living and thriving in this unique city. I will do my best to keep this brief,
but I offer apologies now if I use excess detail in this account.
I grew up down the road in Ballard County in Gage (near Kevil), although the distinction is rarely
made. After I graduated from Ballard Memorial High School, I attended the United States Naval
Academy and became a Submarine Officer after a few years of study and training. During this
period of service, my mother was diagnosed with glioblastoma, a very aggressive form of brain
cancer. I knew then that I would be resigning my commission when my period of required service
was met, and moving back to Western Kentucky to spend as much time as possible with her and
my family.
When that time came, in May of 2021, I made the move back here. For about 6 months, I lived at
home with my family and my mom. Thankfully, she had responded well to treatment up until that
point, and we were able to take several family trips and do things that we'd been putting off. With
things stable in her treatment and after feeling that I might need to explore new career opportunities
(although I certainly enjoyed my half year vacation), I decided to rent an apartment in Paducah
and start my j ob search. I was fortunate in that I was able to begin working at Beltline Electric here
in Paducah. This opportunity offered a new industry for me to learn about, but more importantly,
it allowed me to remain here locally to both work and spend time with family. At this point, things
were still going well with my mother's treatment, and I was enjoying living nearby in Paducah and
growing in my new role.
I had decided around this time in early 2022 that I should begin searching for a house in Paducah
since I planned to live here long-term; at that time, the market was extremely competitive, and it
took several months of searching and rejected offers to find the house I live in now: 212 Fountain
Avenue. While an old historic house with an incredible amount of work to do to restore it, I decided
I was up to the challenge and made the purchase in August of 2022.
Page 1 of 5
Attachment 1
212 Fountain Avenue
I accepted this challenge happily, and was also grateful that my family, including my mother, were
incredibly supportive and excited about the potential of restoring this house as well. After moving
in, my mom and my grandmother were active almost everyday at the house working inside or out
to begin the process of restoration.
It was only a few months later, however, that my mom's periodic checkup and scans revealed a
recurrence of her tumor, which were presaged by seizures that had never occurred before. In
December of 2022, she went back in for surgery at MD Andersen in Houston and began another
protocol of radiation and chemotherapy. It was following this surgery that her aphasia intensified
and she had trouble communicating; this combined with the possibility of seizures meant that she
could no longer work.
In this situation, I was doing my best to support her and my family, and while 212 Fountain Avenue
(my current house) provided some opportunities for her and my grandmother to clean and improve
things in the yard, the majority of work occurring prevented painting, decorating, and other interior
work. In fact, at that time I was engaged in investing significant money and energy into rebuilding
the front porch roof, reroofing the main roof, and making structural repairs in the attic and roof
system. Unfortunately, this meant that there was not much at my house for her to do, which had
allowed her much diversion and an opportunity for utility after she could not work.
Page 2 of 5
Attachment 1
It was around this time that my current neighbor, Dwight Smith, was considering putting the house
at 200 Fountain Avenue on the market. His mother, Miss Lena, was moving into assisted care as
Dwight was moving out. I recognized an opportunity for further investment in the city and a
possible utility in the house as a place for visiting family and friends to stay, but more importantly
as a project that my mother and grandmother could work on in the interim. Therefore, I discussed
the matter with Dwight and effected the sale in May of 2023.
After taking ownership of the property, my mom and grandmother immediately began a serious
overhaul and cleaning/redecorating of the interior; I couldn't keep them out if I had tried. They
poured themselves into it, and directed me (sometimes quite forcefully) as to what I needed to have
done. They were essentially my bosses, and my mom was the chief, directing me to have the walls
repainted, the trim and baseboards refinished, the shades and blinds replaced, and the light fixtures
and hardware updated. While it may have seemed intense to someone else to have their mother
directing what they should do and bossing them around on a house they had just bought, to me it
was a great relief and I happily bore the burden and expense because she was both in theory and
reality directing her energies and efforts towards productive purposes. The culmination of the work
she had me do was to renovate the bathroom and improve the standards therein; the biggest project
by far, but well worth it and her satisfaction once it was done was the only reward I needed.
Page 3 of 5
Attachment 1
It's also worth mentioning that both my mother and grandmother were absolutely committed to
cleaning up the yard and leaves and improving the landscaping, and not a day in the summer went
by that I was not told I needed to mow or weed eat regardless of how recently I had done so.
Unfortunately, in the fall of 2023, my mothers cancer came back. It was at this point that further
surgery or invasive treatment was not an option, and the best we could do was some limited
chemotherapy and quality of life measures. My mom was soon not able to do much in the way of
working on or cleaning or directing my efforts on either my house or at 200 Fountain Avenue, but
she fought hard to do so until it was no longer feasible. She became wheelchair bound in November
of 2023, and at that point the best I could do was to make changes and improvements and take
pictures so I could her when I visited.
Things continued on and ran their course. In January of this year my mom passed away. It has
certainly been one of the hardest experiences of my life, and I'm not even close to beginning to
have felt the full measure of this loss. I can't speak too much about it at this moment, because I'm
not ready to.
All I can say is that I bought 200 Fountain Avenue with the goal of having it available for family
and friends, but my most pressing and important goal at the time was to provide another avenue,
no matter how costly or unreasonable, for my mom to feel joy day to day and feel productive. I
think I succeeded in that goal, and I wouldn't change a thing. Furthermore, after all of that, I have
no desire to part with the property. I'm not going to sell it, and I don't feel like having long-term
renters inside of it either; it would break my heart to get the house back after 6 or 12 months and
find out that irreparable damage had been done to the character of the house or the things my mom
had worked on.
Instead, I'm going to keep the property for my own personal use; I probably will live in it
temporarily at some points as I make major improvements to my house at 212 Fountain Avenue,
which could do with a fair amount of rewiring and a panel replacement, among some other
structural improvements which will make living in it uncomfortable while they're taking place.
Additionally, I'm going to keep it furnished for visiting family and friends to use. Most of them
don't like staying in hotels and the other accommodation options here are limited.
With that paradigm in mind, I think it's reasonable to place the property into some productive use
throughout the times in the year when myself or family and friends are not visiting. While I'll keep
the house regardless, it would be preferable if when not in use by me and mine that it is used as a
short-term rental. This additional revenue would help offset the cost of maintaining the property
and should in theory expedite and improve my work and investment in 212 Fountain Avenue
(which I'm also committed deeply to since my family and my mom also did much there).
I appreciate anyone who stuck around this long to read all of the above; I did apologize ahead of
time. However, before I close out, I did mention I'd discuss the neighborhood as well. Some has
been said about the character and nature of the neighborhood, wanting to keep community spirit
alive, etc. I can appreciate that, and I hope the same. Most everyone has been friendly to me, and
I've had very few disagreements or issues with any of my neighbors. The Fountain Avenue
neighborhood does indeed seem to be a shining example of some of the best residential Paducah
Page 4 of 5
Attachment 1
has to offer. I guess I wanted to mention that because I really enjoy living there myself, and don't
want to see the neighborhood changed for the worse. I would not be requesting this proposed use
for 200 Fountain Avenue if I thought it was going to degrade what we have there; I'm just trying
to add to it, as I think allowing new people to come and stay there and see what we're about here
in Paducah would be a good thing for the neighborhood and the city. And at the end of the day, if
using 200 Fountain Avenue caused problems or was seriously making an issue in the
neighborhood, I live right next door and would be the first one to cease operating it as a STR. I
want to keep the neighborhood safe, friendly, and quiet, and while I don't think or project that
people wanting to visit Paducah inherently would disturb that, I'll be on standby to pull the plug
if so.
Page 5 of 5
Attachment 2
Narrative Addressal of Appeal
Nathan Myers
6/28/2024
For convenience, this narrative summary addresses the submitted appeal in concern of ZON2024-
0002's recommendation of approval from the Planning Commission to the Board of Commission.
The marked up, annotated version of the appeal (Attachment 3) is provided for direct reference, if
desired. This addressal contains personal commentary and observations, whereas Attachment 3
deals purely in addressing technical and factual errors, and does not delve into matters of opinion
or perspective.
The Appeal Request ("Request for Board of Commissioners to Decide
Zoning Map Amendment")
Consistent with Kentucky Revised Statutes and Section 126-176 of the City of Paducah's Code of
Ordinances, appeal of the Planning Commission's recommendation for approval of the requested
zone change and request for conditional use permit was made within (21) days of the positive
recommendation.
However, it is of note that the appeal, provided via "Request for Board of Commissioners to Decide
Zoning Map Amendment", was not submitted in a complete or appropriate manner. While I do not
object to the appeal being accepted and processed (the assumption must be made that the appeal
was filed in good faith and to the best of the appellant's ability), it is important to note where the
form is inaccurate. I have only included the salient and important discrepancies here, while full
annotation is provided in Attachment 3 and also addresses other minor or less important errors.
The following must be noted here, however:
1. The "Zone Change Requested" block failed to characterize the entirety of the zone change:
just "NSZ" was noted. The zone change recommended by the City and the Planning
Commission is from R-1 to NSZ with a conditional use permit for short term rental. I note
this here because the conditional use permit for short term rental is integral to the request
and was included in the recommendation for approval.
2. The "Date of PPC public hearing" block inaccurately describes a negative vote from the
Planning Commission at the original meeting to discuss the request. The vote on the May
6, 2024 meeting did not "deny" the request, rather, the vote that carried was to deny the
motion to recommend approval of the request at that time. In effect, it was a vote to consider
the request at the next meeting. Related, the block below ("PPC Recommendation")
inaccurately marks both the "Approve" and "Deny" boxes. The only box that should have
been checked was "Approve", reflecting the Planning Commission's recommendation to
the Board of Commissioners that the request be approved.
Page 1 of 5
Attachment 2
3. It is unclear from the appeal from who the appellant(s) are. The appeal form is structured
consistent with other forms and documentation involved in city government; requests,
appeals, and other filings are made by a single entity or person, while interested parties are
listed elsewhere or noted outside of the form. It can be inferred from the address listed on
the appeal form and the email address/method of transmission that the appellant is Mr.
William Coscarelli. The other names and signatures are irrelevant in the scope of filing an
appeal, and the (3) additional names and signatures listed seem to have been included in
an attempt to lend credibility or force to the appeal. Such an inclusion is inappropriate on
an appeal filing and is somewhat odd considering the exclusion of other addresses, phone
numbers, or email addresses (other listed individuals also absent from transmission of the
appeal via email).
Regulatory and Community Objections to Rezoning 200 Fountain Avenue
This section contains the majority of inaccuracies, errors, and misleading statements. I do not mean
to characterize these failings in a vindictive manner; I believe they were made in good faith.
However, I believe it's important for the Board of Commissioners to understand where and how
this section of the appeal paints an incorrect picture of the request.
First, the characterization of this section as "community" objections to the request is incorrect and
prejudicial. It is impossible for this appeal to be seen as "the community's" objections to the
request; no data, polling, or canvassing documentation is included to support the idea that more
members of the community other than the appellant and the three (3) other listed names; for that
matter, I'm a member of the community, and I support the request. Even if the appeal included
some type of informal polling or gathered statements, these would additionally be considered
prejudicial due to their being collected in what would be likely a solicitous and biased manner. The
democratic traditions in our society and processes defined by federal, state, and local (in this case,
City of Paducah codes and ordinances) spurn such prejudicial methods of "voting" or opinion
gathering, as it is open to manipulation and misrepresentation. Although not provided with the
original appeal, it is my recommendation that the Board reject or disregard any submission of such
material as may be provided by the appellant before the meeting to address this matter, and further
I recommend the Board only consider any additional opinions, objections, or statements that are
either (a) provided directly to the City or the Board and signed by the individual, or (b) provided
during the public hearing. These are the only reliable indicators of community sentiment.
Second, the "regulatory" objections to the request are numerous, and I will attempt to treat them
as they appear in the appeal:
1. The Paducah Comprehensive Plan is quoted, specifically, "Residential areas should not be
zoned so they are non -conforming". The inclusion of this section of the comprehensive
plan supports the request, as noted by the City and the Planning Commission, as approving
the request would clear a non -conforming zone designation; 200 Fountain Avenue is
Page 2 of 5
Attachment 2
currently non -conforming to the R-1 zoning standards, and rezoning to NSZ would bring
the property's zone designation into conformity.
2. It is stated that "Converting 200 Fountain to a Short -Term Rental (not to be confused with
a B&B designation) is at odds with the R-1 designation.". This statement is illogical, as the
request is to rezone 200 Fountain Avenue to NSZ, which allows short term rental with
conditional use permit (which is basis of the request).
3. KRS 100.21 is referenced, but I believe the appellant meant to reference KRS 100.213,
where the text presented is sourced. In any case, the responses provided to the text of the
statute are unnecessary and misleading: the Planning Commission found that the map
amendment was in agreement with the adopted comprehensive plan as defined in section
(1), and therefore the requirements of the statute are met to approve a map amendment.
Subpoints (a) and (b) are unnecessary to address once the criteria of section (1) is met.
a. The addressal of subpoint (a) in the appeal misinterprets what a conforming or
nonconforming use is. An understandable mistake, but irrelevant to the request.
b. The addressal of subpoint (b) seems to misunderstand the nature of the request; the
appeal shows commercial buildings across the street from the property and opines
about the loss of residential character. However, as acknowledged and even pointed
to in the appeal, this lot and building is zoned R-1, the current zoning of 200
Fountain Avenue; it would logically follow, then, that maintaining the property in
the R-1 designation is not advantageous to preserving its residential character. The
appeal seems to conflate the issue of zoning and the conditional use permit for short
term rental, and seems to be (confusingly) attempting to request that the property
remain in an R-1 designation while pointing to the issue of loss of character in
another R-1 zoned property.
4. The appeal states that rezoning 200 Fountain Avenue is in direct conflict with the city's
strategic goal of "Investment in the improvement of our housing stock to help grow our
community". In this section follows highly problematic and prejudicial commentary:
a. The statement is made: "Mr. Myers purchased the house in 2023. It is a two-
bedroom, one bath home with a two -car garage. He purchased it for $110,000.
Think instead, if the house were available for purchase for a new Allied Health
graduate from SIU or Murray who was moving here to work at a hospital; no doubt,
we would easily have added another family to the area—not a series of temporary
visitors in a Short -Term Rental." This statement is predicated on false equivalency:
that somehow, the request for rezoning and conditional use permit is directly related
to the conditions of purchase and theoretical sale of the house; the request is entirely
unrelated the conditions of purchase or sale of the house, or indeed the occupation
or education of the theoretical owners. In truth, this statement in the appeal seems
Page 3 of 5
Attachment 2
to be suggesting that the appellant(s) would somehow desire to force a sale of the
house, rather than deal with the subject of the request and its merits. It furthermore
deals with hypotheticals which have been stated repeatedly to be irrelevant: I am
not selling the house, and any inheritors of the house (close family with the same
attachment to the property) will not be selling the house. Therefore, the inclusion
of this statement seems vindictive and possibly predicated on desires or motives
other than addressing the proposed use and request.
5. The appeal goes on to reference that the neighborhood area is recognized on the National
Register of Historic Places and provides a history/mapping of the neighborhood. However,
the appeal does not directly provide any context or objection to the request in this section.
In my view, the positive commentary concerning the neighborhood supports the request,
in that it would provide a managed, controlled opportunity for visitors and tourists to enjoy
the "showcase" neighborhood of Paducah and attract future tourism and residents.
6. The final section entitled "Loss of Community Relationships" makes several confusing an
unsubstantiated statements:
a. The first is the statement: "Transient visitors benefit from the kindness of the
community — but move on — Red Coats do not!" This statement seems to suggest
that visitors or tourists are not welcome in Paducah. In a generous reading, I believe
the appellant was trying to state that all housing units in the city should be reserved
for residents and no tourists/visitors should be allowed to rent them while visiting.
This does not reflect reality or current city policy and code that does in fact allow
short term rentals by right or by conditional use (as this request desires).
b. The second is the statement: "Marriott has a very good Short Term Rental program
with their Residence Inns. We benefit most by letting them serve our visitors and
concentrating on building our city population and services." This statement is
confusing; I believe the appellant is referencing the hotel in the mall area, which is
certainly not a "short term rental" and is not germane to the discussion of lodging
availability in downtown. Marriot does indeed offer a "Homes & Villas" program,
which is similar to short term rental, but the closest availability for this program is
in Lovelaceville, and decidedly outside of Paducah.
c. The third statement reads: "Finally, as was mentioned during comments in previous
sessions, we don't believe Paducah codes prevent a squatter's assumption of a
property. Opening the issue of a squatter "rights" assumption; before solving the
problem, would likely be a mistake given Paducah's already noticeable homeless
population." This statement is entirely confusing and irrelevant to this request.
Squatter's rights and adverse possession are entirely outside of the context of a
request for a map amendment and conditional use permit. Again, adopting a
generous reading, I believe the appellant is trying to falsely equate short term
Page 4 of 5
Attachment 2
rentals with homelessness or adverse possession by the logic that a property being
used for short term rental is vacant for short periods in which a person could
theoretically break and enter into the property. Breaking and entering and
trespassing are both criminal conduct that have straightforward legal recourse and
are entirely irrelevant to the request before the Board of Commissioners. It is of
note, however, that during my ownership of the property for over a year not once
has there been even an attempt to force entry or occupy the property illegally
despite being vacant all of that period (excluding maintenance, cleaning, etc.;
vacancy used here to communicate no residents).
d. The last statement is: "The issue of temporary visitors and the negative
consequences is becoming an issue in a number of cities" and is accompanied by a
graphic from the Lexington Herald Ledger's website's online publication showing
a quote from an article "I want neighbors, not strangers. Some Lexington residents
worry Airbnbs are taking over."
i. The statement and graphic do not offer any substantiation of the "negative
consequences" or provide any examples, so I'm unsure why they were
included in the appeal, other than to vaguely suggest that there are negative
consequences or worries without evidence.
ii. For my part, I have traveled quite a bit during my time in the Navy, and
have lived in cities including Charleston, SC, Annapolis, MD, and Mystic,
CT, which are all cities famed for their population growth, comfortable and
walkable neighborhoods, and tourism. In other words, they are all great
cities to visit and live in. Each one of them allows short-term rentals
downtown, as they recognize the benefits that come with allowing tourists
to enjoy and experience the city as if they were a resident, if only for a few
days. Those tourists often become repeat visitors and decide to relocate to
the city because they had such a great experience visiting and staying in a
downtown residence. To address the concerns implied by the statement and
graphic, I agree that the number of units operating and areas should be
controlled through city process and approval (hence my request), but I
believe (consistent with the City's report and the Planning Commission's
recommendation) that this request represents a reasonable way to provide
at least one licensed short term rental in the showcase neighborhood of the
city.
I have no further comments concerning the appeal, except to say I do not believe the substance of
the appeal other than the cover page (less the referenced issues) should be considered due to the
issues presented above.
Page 5 of 5
Attachment 3
�
c e& fcr Bard ff. Commissioners b
Decide Zoning Map Amendment
Address of property
requested for zone
change: _ 200 Fountain Avenue, Paducah, KY
Acreage involved: gQ x 89
Zone change requested: NSZ
Applicant: Nathan Myers
Date of PPC public
hearin : 515—voted 4-2 to deny the charge request; 5l3 --voted 3-2 to accept
PPC Recommendation,: Date: 013 APPROVE I x I DENY X
NOTICE FOR 8{7AF2D OF COrVINIiSSIONERS TO DECIDE ZONING MAP AMENDMENT (Must be flied within 21
days of PPC recommendation 1
NOTICE FILED BY:
Please indicate by checking Board of Commissioners
the appropriate box for a Aggrieved Person
request to have the Board of
x
Commissioners decide
rezoning petition
Name (please print):
William & Teri Coscareili, Terri & Jack Buri
Address:
220 Fountain
Phone Number:
270-564-0488
Email Address: CasCarel@siu.edu
Signature: `
Date Notice fled: June 17, 2024
i
Submittal of this notice serves as written request in accordance with KRS 900.2111 to the City of
Paducah Planning Coom mission (PPC) 'that the final decision on the above -referenced map
amendment is to be made by the Board of Commissioners. If no written request is made by the
Board of Commissioners or any aggrieved person within 21 days after the final action of the PPC,
then the recommendation made by the PPC shall become final and if recommended for approval by
the PPC, the mop amendment shall be automatically implemented subject to the provisions of KRS
100.347
RECEIVED IN PPC OFFICE ON:
G T'r
MEWN=�xWx0P
PADUCAH
Be the Best
Attachment 3
Regulatory and Community Objections to Rezoning 200 Fountain Avenue
The proposed rezoning of 200 Fountain Avenue from R-1 to NSZ should not be
approved. R-1 is correct as 200 Fountain has been a part of a discreet neighborhood
since the 1900s and so recognized under current zoning.
"Residential
areas should
200 Fountain Avenue was once the address for Vice -President
not be zoned so
Barkley. The house and lot were later divided up and part of the
they are non-
original house was moved to face Jefferson from the original lot.
PVA records seem to indicate this decision was made in February,
conforming"
1912. Here is a current 2024 zoning map of the Jefferson Street area:
--Paducah
Comprehensive
Plan
KRS 100.21
Requirements
As you can see, the length of Jefferson, in the brown, is R-1. This
includes 200 Fountain, which is highlighted with a box. R-1 on
Jefferson has been a stable pattern at least since 1912. Converting
200 Fountain to a Short -Term Rental (not to be confused with a B&B
designation) is at odds with the R-1 designation and would be like
knocking out a center tooth from the middle of about 40 teeth
(parcels to the right and left).
Findings necessary for proposed map amendment:
(1) Before any map amendment is granted, the planning commission
or the legislative body or fiscal court must find that the map
amendment is in agreement with the adopted comprehensive plan,
or, in the absence of such a finding, that one (1) or more of the
following apply and such finding shall be recorded in the minutes
and records of the planning commission or the legislative body or
fiscal court:
Attachment 3
(a) That the existing zoning classification given to the property is
inappropriate and that the proposed zoning classification is
appropriate;
Response: The history of the street and the stability of the R-1
zone designation over time would make this rezoning
nonconforming to the consistent housing plan of Jefferson.
(b) That there have been major changes of an economic, physical, or
social nature within the area involved which were not anticipated in
the adopted comprehensive plan and which have substantially
altered the basic character of such area.
Response: Any changes that have evolved over the years have
happened on the non-residential side of Jefferson Street. The
houses on the North side of the street have remained intact as part
of a growing and maturing residential neighborhood; therefore,
no major changes of an economic, physical, or social nature have
altered the housing.
The perfect example of what happens to a modification on
Jefferson of R-1 is the creation of a single office building and
asphalt parking lot directly across Jefferson from 200 Fountain.
These are NOT neighbors.
W__In:�
Attachment 3
A Paducah
Strategic Goal: Paducah has a goal to improve lower cost housing for the continued
"Investment in health of the community. The Fountain Avenue Project is a prime
the example of setting a fair target point for new or renewed houses
($150,000). (At the moment I believe there is only one house left in
improvement the Project that has not been rehabbed.)
of our housing
stock to help Rezoning 200 Fountain is in direct conflict with this city goal. Mr.
grow our Myers purchased the house in 2023. It is a two-bedroom, one bath
community" home with a two -car garage. He purchased it for $110,000. Think
instead, if the house were available for purchase for a new Allied
Health graduate from SIU or Murray who was moving here to work
at a hospital; no doubt, we would easily have added another family
to the area—not a series of temporary visitors in a Short -Term
Rental.
National In 1982 the neighborhood area was recognized on the National
Register of Register of Historic Places. Their designation does not match one -
Historic Places to -one with the city zoning; but their mapping recognized the
Narrative distinct nature of Jefferson and the neighborhoods to the North vs.
Jefferson and the area to the South, though touching Broadway in
places.
"When originally developed, the Jefferson Street -Fountain
Avenue neighborhood laid on the western boundary of the city of
Paducah. Since then, the west end area of Paducah has become the
town's leading residential area. The Jefferson Street -Fountain
Avenue area now lies in the center of town. Jefferson Street serves as
a major traffic artery between the west end residential area and the
downtown commercial district. Because of the beauty of the historic
houses and the park -like medians, the Jefferson Street and Fountain
Avenue area has always served as a showcase for this western
Kentucky city.
The boundaries of the Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue District
were drawn to include the most architecturally and historically
significant structures in the neighborhood. The boundaries include
Jefferson Street froml4th Street to 28th Street. Stretches of Jefferson
Street above and below this area were not included because of
commercial encroachment. The three block section of Fountain
Avenue was included because it contains the most significant
structures on the street."
Here is the map:
Attachment 3
Map from Paducah National Historic Places:
_ _ a its LIL—
•!Rf*t*lF "I 'I lie'
i
`+ r
!! - iCC ES. A'rcIx e
L
LOT � /f
I
R..�El�ll ..:T.. 11 RODFIT-
S
do i• rT e••sw+.+ t� � �
n ee I� tT. �
a L� ! I 1 { �4
or
i`
i
/Qur Tlu Mt"'
� Q • 17 !T QA I i � � �,��
IT 6T o I=
r
*� I40
t rT =
i
�� '• tr 1 � !" - gni
�d
o! M K+t�. .r ■�rD
I CL I�
is !r
l M4 M !T pE
I!
It
Attachment 3
Loss of Communities work best when people share goals and actions.
Community Members of Paducah sponsor arts and music festivals, Red Coat
Relationships Ambassadors meet and greet visitors in all settings. Transient
visitors benefit from the kindness of the community—but move on --
Red Coats do not!
Marriott has a very good Short Term Rental program with their
Residence Inns. We benefit most by letting them serve our visitors
and concentrating on building our city population and services.
Finally, as was mentioned during comments in previous sessions,
we don't believe Paducah codes prevent a squatter's assumption of
a property. Opening the issue of a squatter "rights" assumption;
before solving the problem, would likely be a mistake given
Paducah's already noticeable homeless population.
The issue of temporary visitors and the negative consequences is
becoming an issue in a number of cities. Lexington most recently.
1*4PM Tue AprU
Attachment 4
STAFF REPORT
PADUCAH PLANNING COMMISSION
APPLICATION INFORMATION
ADDRESS
200 Fountain Avenue
CASE No.
ZON2024-0002
OWNER
Nathan Myers
AGENT
--
REQUEST
Proposed rezoning from R -I Low Density Residential to Neighborhood Services Zone
and short-term rental pursuant to KRS 100.202 5
HEARING DATE
May 6, 2024
GENERAL SITE INFORMATION
CURRENT ZONING R-1 Low Density Residential Zone
CURRENT LAND USE Single-family home
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Neighborhood Conservation
SURROUNDING AREA INFORMATION
SITE HISTORY
The house is 1,019 square feet. It was permitted in May of 1987.
SURROUNDING ZONING
SURROUNDING LAND USE
NORTH
NSZ
Single-family
SOUTH
R-1
Commercial/ multi -family
EAST
R -I
Single-family
WEST
NSZ/ R-1
Single-family
SITE HISTORY
The house is 1,019 square feet. It was permitted in May of 1987.
KRUGER ST
_ iCYPRESS ST (Py7) t i
MYRTLE AVE(FVi)
F
r
[{� Qom` PRAMS f _
Attachment 4
4 III I I��
ILI
Attachment 4
7
Nsz �
.T
R-1
63 'y
Total area proposed to be rezoned
The submittal for consideration has two parts. The Petitioner requests that the property located at 200
Fountain Avenue be rezoned from R-1 Low Density Residential Zone to Neighborhood Services Zone.
The Petitioner further requests that the Planning Commission, acting under statutory authority contained
in KRS 100.202 (5) and Section 126-176 (g) of the Paducah Zoning Ordinance, grant a conditional use
for a short-term rental at this location.
STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS KRS 100.213
"Before any map amendment is granted, the planning commission or the legislative body or fiscal court
must find that the map amendment is in agreement with the adopted comprehensive plan, or, in the absence
of such a finding, that one or more of the following apply and such finding shall be recorded in the minutes
and records of the Planning Commission or the legislative body or fiscal court:
(a) That the existing zoning classification given to the property is inappropriate and that the
proposed zoning classification is appropriate; and
(b) That there have been major changes of an economic, physical or social nature within the area
involved which were not anticipated in the adopted comprehensive plan and which have
substantially altered the basic character of such area."
CONSIDERATIONS -- REZONING
Attachment 4
This location is adjacent next to the Neighborhood Services Zone. An expansion of this zone would
therefore not be a spot zoning, but a continuation thereof. Additionally, the site is contained within the
Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue Historic District, established in July of 1982.
The current lot is 89' X 90' or a total of 8,010 square feet. Therefore, this lot is non -conforming with
respect to being in the R-1 Zone. The prescribed smallest lot size is 12,000 square feet in the R-1 Zone
for a single-family structure. The prescribed smallest lot size is 8,000 square feet in the NSZ for a single-
family structure.
Nonconformities are addressed at length in the City of Paducah Comprehensive Plan as follows:
"Nonconformity should be viewed as undesirable. The only exception is when the desire to have the use
be discontinued because of it's nuisance potential. First, nonconforming status is a burden on the
landowner who may have difficulty getting loans to improve a nonconforming structure. Second, there
are the costs and frustration ofseeking relief. Third, it is a burden on staff andzoning boards to deal with
requests for many variances that result when the conditions are common, as in a whole block. When
areas are nonconforming, there is a tendency to grant variations even though they do not
meet the statutory or legal standards for granting variations. There is no protection of the public health,
safety and welfare or any other benefit in having significant nonconforming areas.
In the developed area, the protection of neighborhoods means that zoning regulations must closely match
what is on the ground and few uses should be nonconforming. Except where land values are so high and
the neighborhood so desirable that the marketplace is forcing redevelopment, the fact is that
nonconforming uses will remain so for many years. Only the most noxious uses should be nonconforming.
The test should be whether the use is such a nuisance or so negative to the community that it needs to be
eliminated.
Residential areas should not be zoned so they are nonconforming. It is clear that areas that are
nonconforming are less likely to seek reinvestment than areas that are conforming. These older areas
need every encouragement to reinvest in the homes and neighborhood. Areas that have a significant
number of nonconforming lots include older portions of the City hat were established before the adoption
ofzoning in the City of Paducah. "
Bringing this structure into the Neighborhood Services Zone would afford additional protections to this
home. The exterior changes in this zone are approved and administered by the Historic Architectural
Review Commission (HARC). Because this home is on a prominent corner and on a major thoroughfare
into the Fountain Avenue Neighborhood, additional protections afforded to this home, and by extension
it's neighbors, would help to further the goals and objectives of establishing the historic district.
EXCERPT FROM THE PADUCAH ZONING ORDINANCE
Sec. 126-120. Neighborhood Services Zone, NSZ
The purpose of this zone is to provide for primarily residential uses and encourage such development
by right, according to standards that will ensure harmony with the existing historic residential
environment. Limited commercial uses may be introduced provided compliance with a conditional use
permit upholding the historic fabric of the neighborhood.
1. Principal permitted uses.
a. Single-family dwellings.
Attachment 4
1. Minimum lot area: Eight thousand (8,000) square feet
2. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet.
b. Two-family dwellings.
1. Minimum lot area: Four thousand (4,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet (per structure).
c. Park, playground or community center owned and operated by a governmental agency.
d. Special event short-term rentals.
2. Conditionally permitted uses. The following shall require written approval from the Historical and
Architectural Review Commission:
a. Multi -family dwellings.
1. Minimum lot area: Three thousand (3,000) square feet per unit.
2. Minimum lot width: Sixty (60) feet.
b. Home occupations.
c. Professional offices.
d. Daycares.
e. Beauty shops and barbershops.
f. Places of worship.
g. Short-term rentals.
h. The following uses, provided they are conducted wholly within a building except for off-street
loading and unloading:
1. Retail establishments (product processing is allowed only if the products are sold at retail on
the premises);
2. Personal and convenience service establishments;
3. Restaurant (excluding drive-thru);
4. Any other use not listed which, in the HARC's opinion, would be compatible with the above
uses.
3. Minimum yard requirements.
a. Front yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
b. Side yard: Six (6) feet.
c. Rear yard: Twenty-five (25) feet.
4. Minimum area requirements for non-residential structures:
a. Minimum lot area: Eight thousand (8,000) square feet.
b. Minimum lot width: Fifty (50) feet.
Attachment 4
5. Maximum building height. Thirty-six (36) feet, however, additional feet may be allowed with design
approval from the HARC based on the scale of adjacent structures.
6. Additional regulations:
a. Off-street loading areas may not face any public right-of-way.
b. No loading or unloading shall be allowed between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
c. The Historical and Architectural Review Commission (HARC) shall have sole jurisdiction as a
special board of adjustment over the NSZ pursuant to KRS 82.026 and 100.217.
7. Plan approval required for new construction and for changes in exterior appearance. In order to maintain
the existing character of the neighborhood; plans for architectural design, site layout or changes in
style of architectural elements must be approved by the Historical and Architectural Review
Commission (HARC). The HARC may require changes to the plan as deemed necessary or desirable
to ensure proper design standards, to minimize traffic difficulties, to safeguard adjacent properties
and to preserve the intent of the NSZ.
a. Certificate of Zoning Compliance required.
1. No person shall, without first applying for and obtaining a special conditional use permit, to
be known as a Certificate of Zoning Compliance, make any changes in exterior appearance to
any exterior portion of any structures in the NSZ. A Certificate of Zoning Compliance must
be issued by the Planning Department before a building permit can be obtained.
2. Infill/new construction and additions to existing structures. All new construction and
additions to existing structures must first be issued a Certificate of Zoning Compliance before
any construction begins.
Existing structures.
i. Changes to the design or style of any exterior feature on an existing structure requires a
Certificate of Zoning Compliance.
ii. Administrative approvals. In the following instances, Certificates of Zoning Compliance
can be issued by the Zoning Administrator.
A. In instances where the design or style of any exterior feature is replicated and replaced
with a new material, the Zoning Administrator has the authority to administratively
approve the application for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. The proposed
materials must comply with the approved building materials list found in the design
guidelines.
B. New accessory structures that use the same building materials and an appropriately
sized and style of windows and doors that complement the existing primary structure
can be administratively approved. Features considered include structure orientation,
openings, roof pitch, siding and color scheme.
C. Cutting or removal of trees that are more than one (1) foot in diameter measured at
one (1) foot off of the ground require a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. Removal of
trees can be approved administratively.
Attachment 4
D. Changing the color of a surface that has already been painted can be approved
administratively.
E. Fences that are determined to comply with the advisory design guidelines can be
approved administratively.
F. Any proposed demolition of a principal structure requires a Certificate of Zoning
Compliance prior to obtaining a demolition permit. Demolitions outside of the
Demolition Control Zone can be approved administratively.
b. Applications for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance.
1. Applications for a Certificate of Zoning Compliance are submitted to the Planning
Department.
2. A public hearing is required on all applications except for administrative approvals as
outlined in this section.
3. Grounds for granting a Certificate of Zoning Compliance. The HARC must make written
findings of fact as follows:
i. The proposed exterior changes comply with the intent of the Neighborhood Services Zone.
ii. The proposed exterior changes are in harmony with the adopted design guidelines.
iii. The HARC shall adopt design guidelines for the NSZ to act as a guide for board decisions on
plan approvals and changes to the exterior appearance of existing structures. The document
shall be made available to the public to aid in the design approval process.
iv. Maintenance and safety standards.
A. All buildings within this zone shall be maintained to meet the requirements of the
building code and property maintenance codes of the City.
B. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the City Building Officials from
enforcing all State statutes and provisions of this code and any other ordinances of the
City pertaining to the public safety.
v. Appeals. Any person aggrieved by any action of the Zoning Administrator may appeal their
decision to the HARC pursuant to KRS 100.257. Any person aggrieved by any action of the
HARC may appeal the decision to the Circuit Court in the manner prescribed for appeals
from actions of boards of adjustment.
CONSIDERATIONS -- CONDITIONAL USE REQUEST
Acting under the statutory authority contained in KRS 100.202 (5) and codified in Section 126-176 (g) of
the Paducah Zoning Ordinance, the Petitioner has requested the home be utilized as a short-term rental.
Section 126-68 of the Paducah Zoning Ordinance indicates the criteria required to approve conditional
uses. The Planning Commission must find that:
1. The proposed conditional use is to be located in a zone wherein such use may be permitted; and
2. The conditional use...
Attachment 4
• Is consistent with the spirit, purpose and intent of this chapter,
• Will not substantially and permanently injure the appropriate use of neighboring
property, and
• Will serve the public convenience and welfare
The Petitioner requests to operate a short-term rental at 200 Fountain Avenue. Short-term rentals are
conditionally permitted in the Neighborhood Services Zone, pursuant to Section 126-120 (2) (g) of the
Paducah Zoning Ordinance.
The entire house is proposed to be a STR with additional access to the fenced backyard. The home
contains two bedrooms. The number of guests is proposed to be no more than four at a time.
The site has a driveway off Fountain Avenue in which guests would park. The driveway is approximately
65' long, which can accommodate two or three vehicles tandem -style. There is also on -street parking on
Fountain Avenue available if needed. A garage exists at the end of the driveway that will be retained for
the Petitioner's private use.
The Petitioner has no specific guest demographic in mind, but would like for visitors to stay multiple days
or for the weekends. One-night stays could be a secondary option. The STR is intended for guests that
would like to visit Paducah and all our amenities.
This location is not within a residential subdivision. This site is on the edge of the NSZ and within the
Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue Historic District. The home also fronts on Jefferson Street, a high-
volume collector street in this location. An apartment complex and a commercial business are located on
the south side of Jefferson Street across from this location.
The proposed STR is centrally located in the City of Paducah. This site has easy vehicular access. The
site is one block from Broadway, which is a minor arterial. The site is three blocks from Martin Luther
King Jr. Drive/ Park Avenue, also major arterials. Further, the site is centrally located to shopping, dining
and entertainment in both downtown Paducah and in the Regional Trade Center. All of Paducah's other
historic districts are nearby.
The Fire Prevention Division has not offered any specific concerns regarding this request.
Staff is recommending approval of the conditional use permit based on the following findings of fact
1. The site has convenient ingress and egress to Broadway which is a minor arterial.
2. The site has convenient ingress and egress to Martin Luther King Jr. Drive/ Park Avenue, both of
which are major arterials.
3. The site is not within a residential subdivision.
4. The site is on the edge of the Neighborhood Services Zone.
5. An apartment building and commercial building are located to the south of the site, which
minimizes an entirely residential character.
6. The number of guests will be limited to no more than four at a time.
7. The site is centrally located within the City of Paducah, giving guests easy access to shopping,
dining and entertainment in both the downtown area and at the Regional Trade Center.
8. The site is within the Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue Historic District.
Attachment 4
9. Other City of Paducah historic districts are nearby, affording guests a unique cultural experience.
10. The driveway contains sufficient parking for up to three vehicles tandem -style.
RECOMMENDED MOTION
Based on the above, staff recommends approval of the rezoning and conditional use request and
recommends the following motion:
I move that this Commission adopt a resolution approving the Neighborhood Services Zone classification
for property located at 200 Fountain Avenue.
I further move that the approval be based on the following findings offact:
1. The rezoning is in compliance with the City of Paducah Comprehensive Plan.
2. The Comprehensive Plan speaks at length about the abolishment of nonconforming uses, stating
specifically that nonconformity should be viewed as undesirable.
3. The rezoning of this lot would remove the nonconforming status of the lot in the R-1 Zone to a
conforming status in the Neighborhood Services Zone.
4. The site is in the Jefferson Street Fountain Avenue Historic District.
S. The site is on a prominent corner leading into the greater Fountain Avenue Neighborhood.
Additional protections would be placed on the home and the neighborhood at large, by way of
exterior approvals being reviewed by the Historic Architecture Review Commission.
6. An apartment building and commercial building are located to the south of the site, which
minimizes an entirely residential character as the R-1 Zone would suggest.
7. The Neighborhood Services Zone is located adjacent to this site, therefore spot zoning would be
negated.
Ifurther move that this Commission approve the conditional use request ofNathan Myers for a short-term
rental to be located in the Neighborhood Services Zone at 200 Fountain Avenue.
Attachment 4
I further move that the approval be based on the following findings offact:
1. The site has convenient ingress and egress to Broadway which is a minor arterial.
2. The site has convenient ingress and egress to Martin Luther King Jr. Drivel Park Avenue, both of
which are major arterials.
3. The site is not within a residential subdivision.
4. The site is on the edge of the Neighborhood Services Zone.
5. An apartment building and commercial building are located to the south of the site, which
minimizes an entirely residential character.
6. The number ofguests will be limited to no more than four at a time.
7. The site is centrally located within the City of Paducah, giving guests easy access to shopping,
dining and entertainment in both the downtown area and at the Regional Trade Center.
8. The site is within the Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue Historic District.
9. Other City of Paducah historic districts are nearby, affording guests a unique cultural experience.
10. The driveway contains sufficient parking for up to three vehicles tandem -style.
NEXT STEPS:
Should the Commission be inclined to approve the Conditional Use permit:
• The Petitioner will need to obtain a City of Paducah business license from the Finance Department.
• The Petitioner will need to file a McCracken County Transient Room Tax Form with the
McCracken County Finance Department.
• A Certificate of Land Use Restriction (CLUR) will be recorded at the McCracken County Clerk's
Office.
• Building permits may be required from the Fire Prevention Division.
Nathan Myers
212 Fountain Avenue
Paducah, KY 42001
270-556-9617
natemyers16@gmail.com
02/02/2025
Paducah Board of Commissioners
City of Paducah
300 S 5th St
Paducah, KY 42003
SUBJ: Consideration of Zoning Map Amendment and Conditional Use Permit (CUP) for Short—
Term Rental (STR) at 200 Fountain Avenue
Dear Board of Commissioners,
I'm writing this letter as a follow up to my previous letter and submission with respect to the appeal
via a Request for Board of Commissioners to Decide Zoning Map Amendment, in concern of
the property located at 200 Fountain Avenue, Paducah, KY 42001. I am respectfully requesting
that the Board of Commissioners uphold the decision and findings of fact of the Planning
Commission as executed on June 3, 2024.
The following pages include the materials and supporting references that I had submitted in
September 2024; those remain as they were originally submitted, with the only changes being this
letter appended to the front of the package in addition to a two-page overview of the matter. I felt
it was important to provide a brief recollection of the facts and positions, for your convenience in
considering this matter:
I purchased and moved into my current residence at 212 Fountain Avenue in August of
2022. Subsequently, I purchased 200 Fountain Avenue in May of 2023, primarily as a
project for my mother and grandmother to work on and improve outdated or degraded
components of the home's interior and function. Short-term rentals (STR) were not the goal
of the purchase, but became a "nice to have" idea to utilize the property once I determined
that the house would be used for friends and family visiting, and that I would not sell the
property.
2. I submitted my initial request in the period of March through April of 2024 to the Planning
Commission, as allowed per the Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS) and Paducah Code of
Ordinances, upon the advice of City Planning (I had originally submitted a rezoning request
only and had planned to request the conditional use permit separately). The request was for
a rezoning from R-1 (Low Density Residential) to NSZ (Neighborhood Services Zone),
with conditional use permit (CUP) to allow STR.
Page 1 of 2
The Planning Commission considered the matter twice. The first meeting on 5/6/2024
resulted in no recommendation being made to the Board of Commissioners. The second
meeting on 6/3/2024 resulted in the Planning Commission approving a motion of favorable
recommendation to the Board of Commissioners, adopting the findings of fact
recommended by City Staff.
4. Following favorable recommendation, appeal took place by resident(s) of 200 Fountain
Avenue to have the Board of Commissioners hear the matter.
As discussed on the 9/17/2024 Board of Commissioners meeting, greater than 90 days had
elapsed since recommendation from the Planning Commission had been made, and the
City's interpretation of relevant statutory authority yielded that the recommendation from
the Planning Commission had become effective.
6. Following the results of the 9/17/2024 meeting, suit was filed in the McCracken County
Circuit Court against the City and myself (as property owner) seemingly to enact appeal
provisions under certain sections of the Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS). Due to the
personal expense and difficulty of continuing a suit in the Circuit Court, I agreed to the
idea of having this matter heard again in front of the Board of Commissioners. It was not
my intention to burden the Board with further proceedings, but given the time and expense
of defending a lawsuit, another Board hearing remained the most feasible option to timely
resolve the matter.
This brings us to where we are now: back to the Board of Commissioners hearing the matter once
more. I regret to further burden the Board and all parties involved; such burden of my own and the
City's resources was never my intention when making what I thought was a straightforward request
to facilitate a good idea.
The above considered, I request that the Board of Commissioners uphold the recommendation of
the Planning Commission, for reasons expounded upon in depth in the following pages. I will not
reiterate all of them here, only that I believe it is the right thing to do to uphold the appointed
Committee's decision. The conversations, questions, and deliberations of that body laid bare the
motive and concerns of this request, to include that this request was made in the right way, with
the right intentions, and that approving this request would prove a net gain for myself, the City,
and the area.
I appreciate your time and efforts in your public service, and I'd like to thank you for your time in
reading these materials. If you have any questions, please feel free to reach out to me at my contact
information provided herein; alternatively, I am prepared to answer any and all questions you may
have at the special meeting.
Thank you,
Nathan Myers
Page 2 of 2
200 Fountain Ave. Rezoning and Conditional Use Permit Application
Overview
Question Before the Board: Whether to uphold the City of Paducah Planning Commission's
decision to grant Mr. Nathan Myers's rezoning and condition use request for 200 Fountain Ave.
Key Terms
• Low -Density Residential Zone (R-1) (See Paducah Zoning Code § 126-102)
• Neighborhood Services Zone (NSZ) (See Paducah Zoning Code § 126-120)
• Conditional Use Permit (CUP) (See Paducah Zoning Code § 126-68)
The Property: 200 Fountain Ave. is a 1,019 sq. ft. residential home with two bedrooms, one
bathroom, and an open kitchen -dining -living area. It also has a two -car detached garage. Nathan
Myers purchased the property in May 2023. Mr. Myers's primary residence is immediately next
door, at 212 Fountain Ave. 200 Fountain Ave. is currently zoned as R-1. Short-term rentals are not
permitted for properties in the R-1 zone, and thus, to operate a short-term rental, 200 Fountain
Ave. must be rezoned to NSZ and approved for conditional use as an STR.
Summary of the Application & Timeline
• March/April 2024: Mr. Myers filed an application with the Planning Commission (1) to
rezone the property located at 200 Fountain Ave. to NSZ and (2) for a conditional use
permit authorizing use of the property as a short-term rental.
• May 6, 2024: The Planning Commission held a hearing on the application.
• June 6, 2024: The Planning Commission held a second hearing on the application. The
application was approved.
• June 17, 2024: As represented, Mr. William ("Bill") Coscarelli submitted a "Request for
the Board of Commissioners to Deciding Zoning Map Amendment," essentially asking the
Board of Commissioners to reverse the decision of the Planning Commission.
• September 17, 2024: The Board of Commissioners heard the matter. Counsel for the City
advised that the BoC was only considering a zoning map amendment, because the Planning
Commission had already approved the rezoning. The BoC voted to table the matter.
• October 2, 2024: Mr. Coscarelli and the Jefferson Street Area Association ("JSAA") filed
a lawsuit in the McCracken County Circuit Court claiming (1) they had been denied due
process and (2) the Planning Commission's decision was arbitrary and capricious.
• December 19, 2024: The parties reached agreement on staying the lawsuit and allowing
the BoC to hold another hearing on the matter, ultimately scheduled for February 11, 2025.
Page 1 of 2
200 Fountain Ave. Rezoning and Conditional Use Permit Application
Overview
Key Points of Opposition: Those opposing the application have proffered the following arguments.
Opponent/Appellant Arguments
Counterpoint
In their written submissions or
Whether or not 200 Fountain Ave. is approved for use
statements in previous hearings,
as an STR, Mr. Myers is not selling the property.
opponents of the conditional use have
Lobbying for prevention of the property's use as an
expressed the sentiment that they
STR will not change the fact that the property will not
"want neighbors, not visitors," and
provide Mr. Coscarelli and others with a new,
allowing 200 Fountain Ave. to operate
permanent neighbor.
as an STR would deprive them of
neighbors.
In their written submissions or
The only conditional use Mr. Myers has sought is for
statements in previous hearings,
use of the property as a short-term rental. Concern over
opponents of the conditional use have
any other use of the property is irrelevant because there
raised concern over 200 Fountain Ave.
is only one conditional use sought here, and thus, only
being used as a halfway house or rehab
one that the Board can approve.
center or a location for businesses.
In their written submissions or
No concrete evidence has been presented in the course
statements in previous hearings,
of this matter to date to suggest that Paducah is
opponents of the conditional use have
experiencing a housing shortage or a widespread issue
raised concern over short-term rentals
with home prices. This case involves a single property,
driving up the cost of property in the
and the notion that one short-term rental could
city of Paducah.
significantly impact home values across the city is not
supported by evidence or by common sense.
In their written submissions or
The type of short-term rental that would be operated in
statements in previous hearings,
this instance aligns with the 2025 draft Comprehensive
opponents of the conditional use have
Plan. Specifically, because Mr. Myers lives
suggested that allowing short-term
immediately next door to the property that would be
rentals at 200 Fountain Ave. is
rented, and because Mr. Myers and his family have
inconsistent with the City's
sentimental value in the property, the property will be
Comprehensive Plan.
well-managed, and any potential negative impacts will
be promptly corrected. The STR considered here will
protect neighborhood integrity while balancing the
promotion of tourism and economic opportunity for Mr.
Myers as a young propertyowner.
The Board Should Uphold the Plannin- Commission's Decision
Denying this application will have a chilling effect on property owners going through the
proper channels to operate short-term rentals, risking their operation without permits.
Allowing this single STR will provide another overnight accommodation option for
downtown tourists during peak events like Quilt Week, Iron Mom, and BBQ on the River.
The Planning Commission previously found that the rezoning and conditional use sought
here comply with the City of Paducah Comprehensive Plan, among other key Findings of
Fact. There is no compelling reason to overturn those previous findings.
Page 2 of 2
Documents
Provided by
William
10
Coscarelli
June, 2014
ZON2024-0002
200 Fountain Avenue
I believe the proposed the proposed rezoning from R-1 to NSW should not be
approved. I believe R-1 is correct as 200 Fountain has been a part of a discreet
neighborhood since the 1900s.
As the city report writes: "Residential areas should not be zoned so they are nonconforming."
Turning a house on Fountain into a Short Term Rental is a nonconforming change to a
neighborhood that is currently single families.
The damage of changing 200 Fountain began, actually, with 200 Fountain itself.
Here is a picture of Fountain Avenue about 1905.
The empty lot in the foreground is my house at 220 Fountain. The first house you see is
Nathan's. Then you see 200 Fountain as it looked for many years. In fact, it is my
understanding the VP Barkley was born there.
I can't find the reasons, but the 1905 house was later cut up and moved behind the 200
Fountain lot to face Jefferson Avenue. You can see the significant effect of leaving R-1
for the adjacent zone.
:::Now*
No
I'm as i ■-------
71
F -P,
In point of fact, the view from 200 Fountain includes a, literally, burnt out apartment
building which has sat for probably three years,
As well as a lack of attention developing to The English.
The south side of the 100 block of Fountain was slowly modified and turned into a
multi -story office building, a large piece of asphalt, and a tiny office building at the
1:34PM iue Ap,30 SlMAM
other side.
As well, Lexington is going through a degree of turmoil over short term rentals in their
city, as they reported:
The suggestions that HARC will monitor changes seems optimistic as the board has
quite a bit to do under the current historical guidelines.
I would also add that while the city is losing people to new construction in the
Strawberry Hills area, and the mayor is talking about more affordable housing in the
city; converting 200 Fountain from R-1 to NSZ to serve as a short-term rental property
will also result in the loss of an attractive affordable housing unit when more are
needed.
In summary, the zoning change is not warranted and there is a history of neighborhood
degradation once a zoning foot is in the door. I find Nathan a pleasant neighbor and
wish that I didn't feel obliged to write this ... but neighborhoods need some stability and
Paducah needs more affordable housing.
William Coscarelli
220 Fountain Avenue
Zequest fcr Burd of CDnrnissiel hers to
Decide Zoning Map AI � e� Idl � e� lIt
Address of property
requested for zone
change: 200 Fountain Avenue, Paducah, KY
Acreage involved: go X gg
Zone change requested: NSZ
Applicant: Nathan Myers
Date of PPC public
hearing; 5l6 --voted 4-2 to deny the change request; 613 --voted 3-2 to accept
PPC Recommendation: Date: 613 APPROVE x DENY x
NOTICE FOR BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS TO DECIDE ZONING MAP AMENDMENT (Must be filed wilhirn 21
days of PPC recommendation)
NOTICE FILED BY:
Please indicate by checking Board of Commissioners
the appropriate box for a Aggrieved Person
request to have the Board of
dX
Commissioners decide
rezoning petition
Name (please print):
William & Teri Coscarelli, Terri Jack Buri
Address:
220 Fountain
Phone Number:
270-564-0488
Email Address: cascarel@Sill.edu
C
Signature:
Date Notice filed: June 17, 2024
Submittal of this notice serves as written request in accordance with KRS 100.2111 to the City of
Paducah Planning Commission (PPC) that the final decision on the above -referenced map
amendment is to be made by the Board of Commissioners. If no written request is made by the
Board of Commissioners or any aggrieved person within 21 days after the final action of the PPC,
then the recommendation made by the PPC shall become final and if recommended for approval by
the PPC, the reap amendment shall be automatically implemented subject to the provisions of KRS
100.347
RECEIVED IN PPC OFFICE ON:
PADU AH
Be the Res[
Regulatory and Community Objections to Rezoning 200 Fountain Avenue
The proposed rezoning of 200 Fountain Avenue from R-1 to NSZ should not be
approved. R-1 is correct as 200 Fountain has been a part of a discreet neighborhood
since the 1900s and so recognized under current zoning.
"Residential
areas should
200 Fountain Avenue was once the address for Vice -President
not be zoned so
Barkley. The house and lot were later divided up and part of the
they are non-
original house was moved to face Jefferson from the original lot.
PVA records seem to indicate this decision was made in February,
conforming"
1912. Here is a current 2024 zoning map of the Jefferson Street area:
--Paducah
Comprehensive
Plan
KRS 100.21
Requirements
As you can see, the length of Jefferson, in the brown, is R-1. This
includes 200 Fountain, which is highlighted with a box. R-1 on
Jefferson has been a stable pattern at least since 1912. Converting
200 Fountain to a Short -Term Rental (not to be confused with a B&B
designation) is at odds with the R-1 designation and would be like
knocking out a center tooth from the middle of about 40 teeth
(parcels to the right and left).
Findings necessary for proposed map amendment:
(1) Before any map amendment is granted, the planning commission
or the legislative body or fiscal court must find that the map
amendment is in agreement with the adopted comprehensive plan,
or, in the absence of such a finding, that one (1) or more of the
following apply and such finding shall be recorded in the minutes
and records of the planning commission or the legislative body or
fiscal court:
(a) That the existing zoning classification given to the property is
inappropriate and that the proposed zoning classification is
appropriate;
Response: The history of the street and the stability of the R-1
zone designation over time would make this rezoning
nonconforming to the consistent housing plan of Jefferson.
(b) That there have been major changes of an economic, physical, or
social nature within the area involved which were not anticipated in
the adopted comprehensive plan and which have substantially
altered the basic character of such area.
Response: Any changes that have evolved over the years have
happened on the non-residential side of Jefferson Street. The
houses on the North side of the street have remained intact as part
of a growing and maturing residential neighborhood; therefore,
no major changes of an economic, physical, or social nature have
altered the housing.
The perfect example of what happens to a modification on
Jefferson of R-1 is the creation of a single office building and
asphalt parking lot directly across Jefferson from 200 Fountain.
A Paducah
Strategic Goal: Paducah has a goal to improve lower cost housing for the continued
"Investment in health of the community. The Fountain Avenue Project is a prime
the example of setting a fair target point for new or renewed houses
($150,000). (At the moment I believe there is only one house left in
improvement the Project that has not been rehabbed.)
of our housing
stock to help Rezoning 200 Fountain is in direct conflict with this city goal. Mr.
grow our Myers purchased the house in 2023. It is a two-bedroom, one bath
community" home with a two -car garage. He purchased it for $110,000. Think
instead, if the house were available for purchase for a new Allied
Health graduate from SIU or Murray who was moving here to work
at a hospital; no doubt, we would easily have added another family
to the area—not a series of temporary visitors in a Short -Term
Rental.
National In 1982 the neighborhood area was recognized on the National
Register of Register of Historic Places. Their designation does not match one -
Historic Places to -one with the city zoning; but their mapping recognized the
Narrative distinct nature of Jefferson and the neighborhoods to the North vs.
Jefferson and the area to the South, though touching Broadway in
places.
"When originally developed, the Jefferson Street -Fountain
Avenue neighborhood laid on the western boundary of the city of
Paducah. Since then, the west end area of Paducah has become the
town's leading residential area. The Jefferson Street -Fountain
Avenue area now lies in the center of town. Jefferson Street serves as
a major traffic artery between the west end residential area and the
downtown commercial district. Because of the beauty of the historic
houses and the park -like medians, the Jefferson Street and Fountain
Avenue area has always served as a showcase for this western
Kentucky city.
The boundaries of the Jefferson Street -Fountain Avenue District
were drawn to include the most architecturally and historically
significant structures in the neighborhood. The boundaries include
Jefferson Street froml4th Street to 28th Street. Stretches of Jefferson
Street above and below this area were not included because of
commercial encroachment. The three block section of Fountain
Avenue was included because it contains the most significant
structures on the street."
Here is the map:
Map from Paducah National Historic Places:
_ _ a •!Rf*t*lits
F
i
`+ r
!! - iCC ES. A'rcIx e
L
LOT � /f
!�■ tT 2 G
I
F.. �El�ll ..:T.. 11 RODS
do i• rT e••sw+.+ t� � �
Its � = f
n
Re { �� t
a 1�4
0 1j
i`
i
/Qur Tlu Mt"'
� Q • 17 !T QA I i � � �,��
IT !TD[I
o I=
r
40
i
�s a � '• tr
�d
o! M K+t�. .r ■�rD
I CL I�
is !r
-------------
L3
It
Loss of Communities work best when people share goals and actions.
Community Members of Paducah sponsor arts and music festivals, Red Coat
Relationships Ambassadors meet and greet visitors in all settings. Transient
visitors benefit from the kindness of the community—but move on --
Red Coats do not!
Marriott has a very good Short Term Rental program with their
Residence Inns. We benefit most by letting them serve our visitors
and concentrating on building our city population and services.
Finally, as was mentioned during comments in previous sessions,
we don't believe Paducah codes prevent a squatter's assumption of
a property. Opening the issue of a squatter "rights" assumption;
before solving the problem, would likely be a mistake given
Paducah's already noticeable homeless population.
The issue of temporary visitors and the negative consequences is
becoming an issue in a number of cities. Lexington most recently.
1*4PM Tue AprU
r � �