HomeMy WebLinkAbout23-060 McLauren 1647 Jefferson Structural Review (2)
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March 7, 2023
Mr. Richard McLaren
1647 Jefferson St.
Paducah KY 42002
richardmclaren007@gmail.com
310.877.6020
RE: Structural Condition Review
1647 Jefferson St., Paducah KY 42002
GEC #23-060
Mr. McLaren:
As requested, Gardner Engineering & Consulting PLLC (GEC) was onsite with you to review the
above referenced building on February 23, 2023. The purpose of this visit was to review existing
conditions to assess the buildings structural soundness. This inspection was visual only, with no
destructive examinations. Our review included walk-thru of the entire interior and exterior walk
around. Photos of existing conditions are included with this report.
EXTERIOR OBSERVATIONS
The building is estimated to have been constructed in the late 1800’s to early 1900’s and was once
the home of Alben Barkley, US Senator and US Vice President under President Harry Truman. We
are told it was erected at a different location on Fountain Ave, around the corner, and at some point
in time it was moved to its current location on Jefferson St.
The most obvious potential structural issue observed from the exterior is the noticeable “lean to the
right” as viewed from the street. Some of this “lean” is exaggerated by the sloped wall framing at the
very front of the building, but in general the whole house leans slightly to the right.
The perimeter foundation consists of a combination of split-faced cinder-block units and concrete
masonry units (CMU). Other than one small area at the front-left corner that requires repair, the
foundation units are in good condition. There are minor mortar joint cracks that need to be tuck-
pointed.
The front exterior porch has been removed along with portions of the wood siding at the 2nd floor
exterior door (as viewed from the street). The missing siding allows for potential water infiltration into
the walls, but inside this area tarps and plastic sheeting appears to be preventing any extensive
water damage.
Damaged exterior wood siding and trim was observed in several areas around the entire building
perimeter.
The roof shingles appear aged, but a detailed examination was not performed from the ground.
There were no signs of active roof leaks in the attic.
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INTERIOR OBSERVATIONS
The building structure consists of perimeter load-bearing rough-sawn wood walls with interior wood
framed floors, walls and roof systems. The roof has plank decking and the floors are tongue-and-
groove wood. The partial basement has poured concrete walls and concrete floor. The crawl space
is dirt floor with wood floor joists supported by various supports of brick, CMU and temporary
concrete supports.
Extensive interior demolition has taken place, with most of the plaster walls taken down to the wood
lathe and stud framing. In general, the wood framing portion of the building structure is in good
condition. The wood appears sound with no major issues such as wood rot or termite infestation.
Connections and anchorage of framing is sound. This includes roof rafters, ceiling joists and floor
joists (2nd and 1st floor joists) and bearing walls.
We understand the Owner plans to install knee wall supports in the attic space.
There are two interior clay brick masonry chimney areas, both of which are in very good condition. I
found no significant cracks in the mortar or masonry units.
We observed various points of temporary floor joist supports in the crawl space and are told those
are only temporary while interior renovations take place. We understand the Owner intends to
provide permanent floor joist pier supports once the final work above is complete. The Owner
provided us with information on “PCO Supply” floor support jacks (www.pcosupplyinc.com) . As
noted in the PCO literature, these jacks require concrete footings (minimum 3,000 psi) measuring a
minimum of 8” thick by 16”x16” and the recommended jack spacing is a maximum of 4 feet on
center.
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Despite the visible “lean” observed from the exterior, our review of the whole house, exterior and
interior, found the building to be structural sound. The interior renovations are not detrimental to the
building structure and only minimal foundation repairs are required. Installation of the permanent
crawl space footings and supports are required before occupancy.
Gardner Engineering & Consulting PLLC appreciates the opportunity to assist with this Project. If
you have any questions or would like to discuss this report in more detail, please feel free to contact
me in our Owensboro, Kentucky office.
Sincerely,
Kelly B. Gardner, PE
Principal
Gardner Engineering & Consulting PLLC
KY PE#22832
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Figure 1 Exterior view from street (notice porch removed)
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Figure 2 View from rear corner
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Figure 3 Exterior view from street (notice porch removed)
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Figure 4 Corner of exterior foundation requiring repair
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Figure 5 Typical interior brick chimney
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Figure 6 Typical interior brick chimney
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Figure 7 Typical interior wall with plaster removed
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Figure 8 Typical floor and wall conditions
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Figure 9 Interior view of stair and hallway
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Figure 10 Interior view of stair and hallway
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Figure 11 Typical crawl space support
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Figure 12 Typical crawl space support
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Figure 13 Typical crawl space support
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Figure 14 Corner of exterior foundation requiring repair